
Britain’s power, explained
Solar, wind, heat, storage, hydrogen and nuclear: how they work, what they cost and what they mean for the UK.
Latest
All news →
Policy & markets · UKGovernment asks who should pay for the gas network as households switch away from gasThe Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) has opened a call for evidence on a question that will matter more each year: as homes and businesses leave the gas grid, who pays to keep it running, and who pays…New guides and tools
All tools →
Off-grid living in the UK: can a typical home become energy-independent?
The short answer: yes for electricity, at a cost. Off-grid living in the UK is achievable for lights and appliances if you oversize your solar array and battery…
CalculatorOff-grid solar calculator
Size panels and a battery to run a UK home without the grid, month by month, and see the winter gap a generator or wood stove would have to fill.
Open CalculatorElectricity cost calculator
What an appliance or heater costs to run per hour, day, month and year at the current price cap rate.
Open CalculatorBest time to use electricity today
Live 48-hour forecast of the greenest hours on the GB grid, with the best window for your washing or car charging.
OpenBritain’s grid in numbers
Data →Low-carbon share of GB electricityLast 24 hours
46%
Carbon intensityLast 24 hours
168gCO₂/kWh
Wind share of generationLast 24 hours
18%
30-day average carbon intensityLast 30 days
Range 31–247
118gCO₂/kWh
Great Britain, half-hourly to 22 Oct, 21:00 UK time. Source: NESO Carbon Intensity API. Live grid data →
Sectors
All technologies →
SolarPanels, cells and the sun as a power source9 stories
WindOnshore, offshore and floating wind9 stories
Hydro & marineRivers, canals, tides and waves2 stories
GeothermalHeat from the ground beneath us3 stories
BioenergyBiomass, biofuels and energy from waste6 stories
HydrogenGreen hydrogen and fuel cells3 stories
NuclearFission, SMRs and the thorium question3 stories
Storage & gridBatteries, pumped storage and smart grids10 stories
Homes & buildingsEfficiency, heat and home renewables10 stories
TransportElectric vehicles and clean travel3 stories
Emerging techIdeas at the edge of energy16 stories
Policy & marketsMoney, rules and the energy transition16 stories
Most read explainers
All explainers →
Energy-generating playgrounds: turning fun into power

Piezoelectric dance floors: can dancing power a club?

Canal-based hydropower systems

Small modular reactors (SMRs) in the energy transition

Solar-powered ice makers: how off-grid ice and cold chains work

The evolution of biomass energy: from ancient fire to modern power stations

Magnetic levitation trains: how maglev works and how much energy it uses
